Ultrasound fasaha ce ta ci gaba ta likitanci, wacce ta kasance hanyar bincike da likitoci ke amfani da su tare da kyakkyawan jagoranci. An raba duban dan tayi zuwa hanyar nau'in A (oscilloscopic), hanyar nau'in B (hoto), hanyar M nau'in (echocardiography), hanyar fan nau'in (hanyoyi biyu na echocardiography), Hanyar Doppler ultrasonic da sauransu. A haƙiƙa, hanyar nau'in B ta kasu kashi uku: shara layin layi, share fanfo da gogewar baka, wato hanyar nau'in fan ya kamata a haɗa cikin hanyar nau'in B.
Hanyar nau'in
Ana amfani da nau'in nau'in da aka saba amfani dashi don tantance ko akwai raunuka daga amplitude, yawan raƙuman ruwa a kan OSCilloscopos. Ya fi dogara a cikin ganewar asali na hematoma na kwakwalwa, ciwon kwakwalwa, cysts, edema nono da kumburin ciki, farkon ciki, tawadar hydatidiform da sauran bangarori.
Hanyar nau'in B
Hanyar nau'in B ita ce aka fi amfani da ita kuma tana iya samun nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan nau'ikan gabobin cikin jikin ɗan adam, kasancewar sun yi tasiri sosai wajen gano kwakwalwa, ƙwallon ido (misali, cirewar ido) da orbit, thyroid, hanta (irin wannan. a matsayin gano ƙananan ciwon hanta da ke ƙasa da 1.5 cm a diamita), gallbladder da biliary, pancreas, splin, obstetrics, gynecology, urology (koda, mafitsara, prostate, sprotum), ganewar ƙwayar ciki, ciki-ciki manyan cututtuka na jini. irin su aortic aneurysms na ciki, ƙananan vena cava thrombosis), wuyansa da gaɓoɓin manyan cututtuka na jini. Zane-zanen suna da hankali kuma a sarari, suna sauƙaƙa gano ƙananan raunuka. Koyi game dainjin duban dan tayi
Hanyar nau'in M
Nau'in nau'in M shine yin rikodin madaidaicin canjin amsawar nesa tsakaninsa da bangon kirji (bincike) gwargwadon ayyukan zuciya da sauran sifofi a cikin jiki. Kuma daga wannan ginshiƙi mai lankwasa, bangon zuciya, septum interventricular, rami na zuciya, bawul da sauran siffofi ana iya gane su a fili. Ana ƙara rikodin nunin taswirar ECG da taswirar zuciya a lokaci guda don gano cututtukan zuciya iri-iri. Ga wasu cututtuka, irin su atrial myxoma, wannan hanyar tana da ƙimar yarda sosai.
Lokacin aikawa: Fabrairu-14-2022